Composition Of Palm Oil Pdf
Have 16 carbon atoms and higher while in palm kernel oil they are c14 and lower.
Composition of palm oil pdf. Oc could point oc 60 palm oil 1 1 4 5 39 2 10 1 std. Lin 3 1 introduction 59 3 2 composition and properties of palm oil and fractions 59 3 2 1 palm oil 59 3 2 2 palm oleins 64 3 2 3 palm stearin 67 3 3 physical characteristics of palm oil products 68 3 3 1 palm oil 68 3 3 2 palm olein 70 3 3 3 palm stearin 71 3 4 minor components of palm oil products 76. Palm oil 51 39 10 beef tallow 52 44 4 butterfat 66 30 4 palm kernel oil 86 12 2 coconut oil 92 6 2 bottom figure from personal nutrition 6th ed boyle anderson thomson wadsworth 2007. The rest of the fruit comprises the shell kernel moisture and other non fatty fibres.
Production and exports the largest palm kernel oil producing country by far is malaysia which accounts for more than. The production of palm oil in the world for 1992 was 12 02 million tonnes of which malaysia 53 2 and indonesia 24 1 are the two largest producers 1 both these countries are expected to. Palm oil is extracted from the mesocarp of the fruit of the palm elaeis guineensis. Recording of efb fresh weight and sampling of efb tissue were done every 4 weeks for analyses of nutrient contents.
Variability in nutritional composition can occur due to geographical factors for example soil weather palm tree varieties etc produce on average 3 77 tons of oil1 palm and palm kernel oils combined per year. About palm oil chemical composition of palm oils. Palm olein 1 0 39 8 42 5 11 2 21 6 8 8 c14 o mysterine acid c16 o palmitic acid c18 o stearic acid c18 i oleic acid. Fatty acid composition of palm oil and fractions palm oil palm ole ne palm stearine 20 fatty acid c14 o c16 o c18 o c18 1 c18 2 c18 3 iodine value melting pt.
Read this article. Having a naturally semi solid characteristic at room temperature with a specific origin melting point between 33ºc to 39ºc it does not require hydrogenation for use as a foods ingredient. Fatty acids composition of palm oil and palm kernel oil chow 1992 palm kernel oil. One hectare of oil palm trees can no protein carbohydrate or salt.
The extracted oil is known. At a rate of 170 kg palm were placed in a circle around the base of the young oil palm. About one quarter of palm oil and palm kernel oil. Soil samples were taken collected every 1 2 months for analyses of mineral n and other soil characteristics.
Palm oil palm oil being a vegetable oils is cholesterol free. The mesocarp comprises about 70 80 by weight of the fruit and about 45 50 of this mesocarp is oil. Pdf increasingly over the past 40 years. 3 palm oil 59 s.
In palm oil most of the fatty acids are c16 i e.