Normality Test In Spss Pdf
However the normality assumption is only.
Normality test in spss pdf. Since it is a test state a null and alternate hypothesis. Final words concerning normality testing. After calculated z s 2and z k calculate k as follows. Limited usefulness of normality tests.
All datasets were subjected to a one way anova graph pad prism v 8 1 0 to identify significant changes across datasets p value 0 05 a shapiro wilk test ghasemi and zahediasl 2012 for. The shapiro wilk and kolmogorov smirnov test both examine if a variable is normally distributed in some population. The normal distribution peaks in the middle and is symmetrical about the mean. D agostino 1990 describes a normality test that combines the tests for skewness and kurtosis.
Testing normality using stata 6. Variables must be normally distributed in the population. But why even bother. Well that s because many statistical tests including anova t tests and regression require the normality assumption.
Checking normality for parametric tests in spss. Data does not need to be perfectly normally distributed for the tests to be reliable. If you perform a normality test do not ignore the results. There are versions of spss for windows 98 2000 me nt xp major unix platforms solaris linux aix and macintosh.
If the significance value is greater than the alpha value we ll use 05 as our alpha value then there is no reason to think that our data differs significantly from a normal distribution i e we can reject the null hypothesis that it is non normal. If the data are normal use parametric tests. 0 normality if you accept then assume normality if you reject then do not assume normality statistic is the test statistic w for s w d for k s sig is the significance for the test aka the p value if p then 0 05 reject the h 0 because the test is significant unt geog 3190 wolverton 7. The statistic k2 is approximately distributed as a chi square with two degrees of freedom.
One of the assumptions for most parametric tests to be reliable is that the data is approximately normally distributed. In this book we describe the most popular spss for windows although most features are shared by the other versions. Spss runs two statistical tests of normality kolmogorov smirnov and shapiro wilk. Normality test and illustrates how to do using sas 9 1 stata 10 special edition and spss 16 0.
Testing normality using spss 7. If the data are not normal use non parametric tests. The analyses reported in this book are based on spss version 11 0 1 running under windows 2000. If the 2 obtained by this test is smaller than table value of 2 for df 2 at 0 05 level of significance it is conclded that the data is taken from.