Normality Test In Spss
Variables must be normally distributed in the population.
Normality test in spss. Spss statistics outputs many table and graphs with this procedure. Checking normality for parametric tests in spss. The null hypothesis for each test is that a given variable is normally distributed. Command is not used solely for the testing of normality but in describing data in many different ways.
Just make sure that the box for normal is checked under distribution. When testing for normality we are mainly interested in the tests of normality table and the normal q q plots our numerical and graphical methods to. This test checks the variable s distribution against a perfect model of normality and tells you if the two distributions are different. Limited usefulness of normality tests.
But why even bother. We can also use formal statistical tests to determine whether or not a variable follows a normal distribution. Well that s because many statistical tests including anova t tests and regression require the normality assumption. However the normality assumption is only.
You can reach this test by selecting analyze nonparametric tests legacy dialogs and clicking 1 sample ks test. Data does not need to be perfectly normally distributed for the tests to be reliable. One of the reasons for this is that the explore. Data were good and decent used in research is normally distributed data.
The shapiro wilk and kolmogorov smirnov test both examine if a variable is normally distributed in some population. The normal distribution peaks in the middle and is symmetrical about the mean. If the significance value is greater than the alpha value we ll use 05 as our alpha value then there is no reason to think that our data differs significantly from a normal distribution i e we can reject the null hypothesis that it is non normal. Spss runs two statistical tests of normality kolmogorov smirnov and shapiro wilk.
Performing the normality test. Normality test is intended to determine the distribution of the data in the variable that will be used in research. Data normality test in spss is used to ensure that the distribution of the collected data is normal for performing parametric tests. Now we have a dataset we can go ahead and perform the normality tests.
There are a few ways to determine whether your data is normally distributed however for those that are new to normality testing in spss i suggest starting off with the shapiro wilk test which i will describe how to do in further detail below.